How to Get Rid of Viruses and Malware Without Software?
How to Get Rid of Viruses and Malware Without Software?
During internet usage or even when using external storage media to transfer files, some harmful viruses can infiltrate the computer, causing havoc by altering files and executing new tasks without the user's immediate knowledge. As time passes and the damage increases, the search for the best antivirus programs might not yield satisfactory results, leaving one feeling helpless, especially when many are unaware of methods to eliminate viruses and malicious software without specialized programs for that purpose.
Key steps before removing viruses without software:
Taking such steps is preferable before attempting to delete viruses and harmful files from the device without using antivirus software.
1. Precisely identify the type of virus.
2. Understand the actions carried out by the virus within the computer, as this greatly aids in isolating and preventing its spread.
3. Determine the location of files and items created by the virus attacking the computer.
Getting rid of malware without software through File Manager:
To ensure the presence of any malware on your device, open the Windows Task Manager by pressing (Ctrl + Alt + Del), then look for the "Operation" tab. Check if the computer is running any processes consuming unusually high storage memory. If nothing of this sort is found, there might be malware files that cannot be disabled from the Task Manager.
Navigate to the search engine and type suspected names of malware files. Online, you can find lists containing possible harmful file names that might exist on your device without your knowledge. Some viruses disguise themselves as essential operating system processes, so it's advisable to research all processes listed in Task Manager online to verify their nature.
Upon identifying malicious files, go to your computer and search within the C drive for the detected harmful files, then delete them along with any associated files. However, if a message indicates that the file is in use, you need to stop the process from the Task Manager and try deleting the file again.
Using Command Prompt (CMD):
CMD in Windows systems is an advanced method that allows users, through a few precise steps, to eliminate viruses and malicious software without specific required programs. Here's a summary:
- Launch Command Prompt by pressing the Start menu button, usually in the form of the Windows logo, then type CMD in the search field for programs and files.
- Write the name of the local drive that contains the virus, for example: C, D, or E, then press "Enter".
- Type the command attrib -s -h *.* /s /d, then press "Enter".
- Next, type dir, which will display the files within the local drive.
- Search for .exe files and if you find the file autorun.inf, rename it using the following command: rename filename.extension newfilename, where you type the current file name, its extension, and the new chosen name.
- You can access the same local drive by clicking on the This PC or Computer icon and then selecting the local drive.
- Delete the harmful files by right-clicking on them and selecting "Delete", or delete them from File Manager by writing the command del autorun.inf.
Safe Mode Activation:
Isolating Viruses on the Computer:
To isolate viruses and harmful applications from the rest of the computer files, entering "Safe Mode" is necessary as it creates a separate environment where any third-party applications cannot operate, preferably with no internet connection.
Click on the Windows icon in the bottom corner of the screen.
Click on the power button, then hold down the "Shift" key and click on the "Restart" option
After restarting, a blue menu with options will appear; click on "Troubleshoot."
Click on "Advanced Options."
Press "Startup Settings."
Click on "Restart."
A restart menu will display; choose one of the three Safe Mode options by pressing its number to restart the computer in that mode.
Locating Malicious Files on the Computer:
Press both the Windows key and R simultaneously, then type "explorer.exe" in the search field and click "OK."
Click on "My Computer" icon.
Within the search field at the top of the screen, type "Fileextension" followed by the file extension you're looking for, for example, "fileextension.exe." Leave a space and type the suspected file's name.
Tips to Avoid Virus Infections on Your Computer:
The most effective way to get rid of viruses and malware without software is for users to avoid these harmful programs and block all potential paths. Here are some tips to ensure this:
- Purchase applications and software from trusted sources and log in to them.
- Regularly update the operating system and installed software on the computer.
- Avoid clicking on links or attachments in emails from unknown sources.
- Immediately exit websites that demand visits without user consent.
- Use the pop-up blocker feature within the web browser.
